Probability Analysis Of Determining The Qibla Direction Using Global Star Qibla Rashdul At The Great Mosque Of Syekh Yusuf, Gowa Regency
Keywords:
Probabilistic, Qibla Direction, Rashdul Qibla, Star, Mosque of Syekh YusufAbstract
This study discusses the determination of the Qibla direction using the global Rashdul Qibla method based on stars at the Syekh Yusuf Grand Mosque, Gowa Regency. The research problem is how to implement this method to ensure the mosque’s qibla direction is accurate. This field research uses a descriptive qualitative approach, with primary data obtained from observations and secondary data in the form of books, journals, and supporting references. The results show that three stars, Gemini/36 Gemini, Wasat, and 63 Gemini can be used as references. The method involves determining the transit time of the star over the Kaaba, which is then converted to local time using low accuracy calculations. A comparison of the results with the qibla direction azimuth and the dioptra application shows consistency. Implementation at the Syekh Yusuf Grand Mosque reveals that the mosque’s building is not precisely aligned with the qibla. This study recommends the method as an alternative for determining the qibla at night, although it faces challenges in identifying the positions of stars.
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