PERAN POLITIK SEBAGAI FAKTOR PENENTU KEBIJAKAN EKONOMI : STUDI LITERATUR DALAM PEMERINTAHAN MODERN

Authors

  • Mutia Annisa Fakultas Ekonomi, Universitas Negeri Medan
  • Agnes Monica Sianipar Fakultas Ekonomi, Universitas Negeri Medan
  • Enjel Widia Sari Gea Fakultas Ekonomi, Universitas Negeri Medan
  • Nakita Fakultas Ekonomi, Universitas Negeri Medan
  • Respa Mellia Sirait Fakultas Ekonomi, Universitas Negeri Medan
  • Albi Sutandi Fakultas Ekonomi, Universitas Negeri Medan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24252/iqtishaduna.v7i2.65139

Abstract

Abstrak

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran politik dalam pembentukan kebijakan ekonomi di Indonesia melalui metode studi literatur dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Sumber data yang digunakan meliputi jurnal ilmiah nasional dan internasional, buku teks teori ekonomi politik, serta artikel akademik. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kebijakan ekonomi tidak hanya dipengaruhi oleh pertimbangan teknis dan rasionalitas ekonomi, tetapi juga oleh dinamika politik, ideologi pemerintah, stabilitas institusi, dan kepentingan aktor tertentu.

Kata Kunci: Ekonomi Politik, Kebijakan Ekonomi, Pengambilan Keputusan.

 

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of politics in economic policy-making in Indonesia through a literature review using a qualitative approach. The data sources used include national and international scientific journals, political economy theory textbooks, and academic articles. The results of this study indicate that economic policy is not only influenced by technical considerations and economic rationality, but also by political dynamics, government ideology, institutional stability, and the interests of certain actors.

Keywords: Political Economy, Economic Policy, Decision Making.

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Published

2026-01-30

Issue

Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): Januari

Section

Volume 7 Nomor 2 Januari 2026

License

Copyright (c) 2025 Mutia Annisa, Agnes Monica Sianipar, Enjel Widia Sari Gea, Nakita, Respa Mellia Sirait, Albi Sutandi

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