Analisis Takhrij dan Pemahaman Hadis tentang Pengaruh Teman Dekat

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the quality of sanad and understanding of hadiths about the influence of close friends through the takhrij method and hadith commentary. The hadith studied is the account of Abu Hurairah as recorded in the book Sunan al Tirmidzi. This research is a bibliographic study using a qualitative approach with analysis of sanad, jarh wa ta'dil, and contextual understanding of hadith. The results of the study show that the sanad of the hadith is classified as hasan and muttasil, while the meaning of the hadith emphasizes the importance of selectivity in socializing because close friends influence the religiosity, morals, and character formation of individuals. This study is expected to strengthen the integration of hadith studies with a socio-religious approach and be relevant to character education and the development of Islamic social relations.