The Obligation of a Father in Fulfilling Nafaqah Māḍiyah and Nafaqah Ḥaḍānah for Children Post-Divorce in Relation to Relevant Legal Regulations
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24252/al-risalah.vi.60169Keywords:
Nafkah Madhiyah, Nafkah Hadhanah, Legal CertaintyAbstract
Nafaqah Māḍiyah and Nafaqah Ḥaḍānah are obligations of a father towards his children post-divorce, as regulated in the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI) and Law Number 1 of 1974 on Marriage. This study aims to examine the legal consequences of a father’s failure to fulfill these obligations based on the Bogor Religious Court Decision Number 1147/Pdt.G/2023/PA.Bgr. The research employs a normative juridical approach with a descriptive-analytical method, analyzing primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials through library research. The findings indicate that the judicial panel provided legal protection by partially granting the plaintiff’s claim, ordering past maintenance of Rp300,000,000 as compensation for the father’s negligence since the divorce on November 14, 2017, and Nafaqah Ḥaḍānah of Rp7,000,000 per child per month with a 10% annual increase until the children reach 21 years of age. However, because the judge did not request additional evidence, such as the defendant's financial records, the amount of Māḍiyah alimony granted was far less than the plaintiff's claim of Rp854,924,200.
References
Abda, M. S., Habibah, N., & Mursyada, A. (2022). Nafkah Madiyah Anak Dalam Perspektif Maslahat Mursalah Najmuddin At-Thufi: Madiyah Children’s Feedback In The Perspective Of Maslahat Mursalah Najmuddin At-Thufi. Mitsaqan Ghalizan, 2(2), 1–12.
Abdallah, R., Djanuardi, D., & Rubiati, B. (2024). Pengajuan Gugatan Terhadap Ayah Kandung Atas Tidak Diberikannya Nafkah Untuk Anak Pasca Perceraian Ditinjau Menurut Hukum Islam Dan Undang-Undang Perkawinan: Studi Kasus Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Salatiga Nomor 102/PDT. G/2021/PN. SLT. Jurnal Hukum Dan Sosial Politik, 2(1), 372–387.
Amiriyyah, N. (2015). Nafkah Madliyah Anak Pasca Perceraian: Studi Putusan Mahkamah Agung Republik Indonesia Nomor 608/K/AG/2003. Jurisdictie: Jurnal Hukum Dan Syariah, 6(1), 1–15.
Arjani, N. H. Z., Pinky, D. H., Nurjayanti, A. P., Hafshoh, H., & Wismanto, W. (2025). Pernikahan dalam Islam Membina Keluarga yang Sakinah Mawaddah dan Rahmah. Ikhlas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Islam, 2(1), 140–150.
Imanullah, M. N. (2021). Perlindungan hukum preventif dan represif bagi pengguna uang elektronik dalam melakukan transaksi tol nontunai. Jurnal Privat Law, 9(1), 218–226.
Kusmayanti, H., Sandra, E., & Rahmatullah, R. (2019). Keabsahan Perkawinan Kuli Kawin Di Desa Pamanukan Hilir Kabupaten Subang Dihubungkan Dengan Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 Tentang Perkawinan Dan Hukum Islam. Suloh: Jurnal Fakultas Hukum Universitas Malikussaleh, 7(2), 1–13.
Nyoto, N., Kisworo, B., bin Ridwan, R., & Saputra, H. (2020). Pemenuhan Hak Anak Pasca Perceraian Orang Tua. Jurnal Darussalam: Jurnal Pendidikan, Komunikasi Dan Pemikiran Hukum Islam, 11(2), 479–500.
Poluan, N. F., Latupono, B., & Fataruba, S. (2023). Pemenuhan Hak Hak Mantan Istri Akibat Putusnya Perkawinan. PATTIMURA Law Study Review, 1(1), 71–81.
Ramdani, R., & Syafithri, F. N. (2021). Penentuan Besaran Nafkah Madhiyah, Nafkah Iddah Dan Mut’ah Dalam Perkara Perceraian Di Pengadilan Agama. ADLIYA: Jurnal Hukum Dan Kemanusiaan, 15(1), 37–50.
Rodliyah, N. (2014). Akibat Hukum Perceraian Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 Tentang Perkawinan. Keadilan Progresif, 5(1), 121–136.
Safitri, D. A., & Ahmad, M. J. (2024). Tanggungjawab orangtua atas nafkah anak pasca perceraian. Court Review: Jurnal Penelitian Hukum (e-ISSN: 2776-1916), 4(01), 34–56.
Taherong, T. (2021). Problematika Kewarisan Akibat Perkawinan Tidak Tercatat Menurut Hukum Islam Dan Perundang-Undangan. Jurnal Ar-Risalah, 1(2), 35–48.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Agung Ramadhan Seli, Hazar Kusmayanti, Yani Pujiwati
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
