Meminimalisir Kadar Detergen Dengan Penambahan Koagulan dan Filtrasi Media Saring pada Limbah Kamar Mandi
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24252/higiene.v1i1.1216Abstract
Detergent is a mixture of various materials, which are used to help cleanup and made from ingredients derived petroleum. Detergent products are now used by almost all the residents for variouspurposes such as washing clothes and furniture as well as other cleaning materials.
Chemical oxygen Demand (COD) is the amount of oxygen needed to oxidize the organic substances present in the water sample or the amount of oxygen is needed to oxidize organic substances
into CO2 and H2O. Figures COD is a measure for water pollution by organic substances that can naturally oksidasikan through microbiological processes, and result in reduced dissolved oxygen in the
water.
The purpose of this study was to determine efficiency of coagulation and filtration media using sand and zeolite in the lower levels of detergent and COD in wastewater bathroom.This study is
an experimental study, namely to determine the efficiency of coagulation and filtration media using
sand and zeolite in the lower levels of detergent and COD in the waste water showers.
The results showed that the levels of detergent effluent treatment bath after the coagulation
and filtration processes to decrease the levels of detergent = 99.89%, COD = 75.43%.
From these results it is suggested that the waste from the bathroom processed before it is disposed ke lingkungan. With the hope of effluent produced can reduce levels of pollutants or can meet
the standard of effluent quality standards for household activities in accordance South Sulawesi Governor Decree No. 69 in 2010.
Keywords : Detergent, COD, Coagulation, Sand, and Zeolite
References
Yogyakarta: Nuha Medika.
BPS, (2011).Statitik Perusahaan Deterjen Di Indonesia. (Artikel/Online). (http://
www.bappenas.go.id/index.php/1753.html),
diakses 29 Maret 2014
Bapedalda, (2003). Pencemaran Perairan Pantai Kota
Studi Kasus Perairan Pantai Kota Makassar.
(Artikel/Online) (http://www. Academia.edu/3346351/
Desain_SistemPengendalianPencemaran_Perai
ran_Pantai_KotaStudi_Kasus_Perairan_Pant
aiKota_Makassar.html), diakses 18 April
2014
Hefni Effendi, (2003). Telaah Kualitas Air :Bagi
Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Dan Lingkungan
Perairan. Yogjakarta : Kanisius.
Heru Prasetyo, (2006). Penurunan Konsentrasi
Surfaktan Dalam Limbah Cair Laundry
Dengan Adsorpsi Menggunakan Arang Batok
Kelapa (Coconut Shells) Komersil. Diakses 9
April 2014. (Skripsi)
Kasmidjo, (1991). Penggolongan Limbah Domestik
Rumah Tangga, (Artikel/Online).(http://
eprints.Undip.ac.id/40486/BAB_II_III.html
Diakses pada tanggal14 Mei 2014
Mara, (2004). Metode Pengolahan Air
Limbah,(Artikel/Online).
(http://eprints.uny.ac.id.html). Diakses 20
April 2014
Misbahuddin, (2007). Pengaruh Media Filter Arang
Kayu Dengan Fariasi
Ketebalan Dalam Penurunan BOD Pada Air
Limbah Industri Tahu
Makassar:Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar.(KTI Tidak Diterbitkan)
Perdana Ginting, (2007).Sistem Pengelolaan Lingkungan Dan Limbah Industri(Artikel/Online).
(http://eprints.undip.ac.id/13794/1/Artikel.p
df Diakses 13 April 2014.
Rubiatadji,(1993). Dampak Penggunaan Detergen.Bandung: Erlangga.
Sugiharto,(2008). Dasar-Dasar Pengelolaan Air
Limbah.Jakarta: Universitas
Indonesia.
Sanropie,(1984).Pedoman Bidang Studi Penyediaan
Air Bersih Akademi
Penilik Kesehatan Teknologi Sanitasi (APKTS). Jakarta : Proyek
Pengembangan Pendidikan Tenaga Sanitasi Pusat, Pusat
Pendidikan dan Latihan Pegawai, Departemen Kesehatan R.I
Sahani Wahyuni. (2014). Buku Penuntun Penulisan Karya Tulis Ilmiah. Makassar: Politeknik Kesehatan Lingkungan.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright Notice
Authors who publish with HIGIENE: Environmental Health Journal retain the copyright to their work and grant the journal the right of first publication.
By publishing in HIGIENE, authors grant the journal a non-exclusive right to publish, reproduce, distribute, archive, preserve, and disseminate the published article as part of the permanent scholarly record.
Unless otherwise stated, articles published in HIGIENE are licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY-SA 4.0).
Under this license, users are permitted to:
-
share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format; and
-
adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose,
provided that appropriate credit is given to the original author(s) and source, a link to the license is provided, and any changes made are indicated.
If the material is remixed, transformed, or adapted, the resulting work must be distributed under the same or a compatible license.
Proper attribution should include, where available, the author(s), article title, journal title, year of publication, volume and issue, DOI, and applicable Creative Commons license.
Authors may deposit and disseminate the published version of their article through institutional repositories, personal or academic websites, scholarly networks, and other appropriate platforms, provided that the original publication in HIGIENE: Environmental Health Journal is properly acknowledged and the DOI or official article link is included where available.
Authors are responsible for obtaining permission to reproduce copyrighted material that is not owned by them. Third-party material included in an article may be subject to separate copyright or licensing conditions as indicated in the relevant credit line.
Copyright © The Author(s). Published by HIGIENE: Environmental Health Journal under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY-SA 4.0).
