FACTORS DRIVING LAND USE CHANGE IN MAJOR CITIES IN INDONESIA
Keywords:
Land use change, major cities, industrial citiesAbstract
Indonesia has rapidly growing major cities, and this urban development significantly influences land use change. Analyzing land use changes in major cities can help to understand their characteristics and generate insights that are useful for future urban planning and policy formulation. This study aims to identify the driving factors of land use change in major cities in Indonesia.
The research employs an inductive approach using qualitative content analysis, with data collected through a literature review. The data sources consist of documents discussing land use change across 26 major cities in Indonesia. The results show that the key driving factors of land use change include city location, industrial area development, road construction, the expansion and enhancement of transportation hubs, transportation system development, population growth, and the increase in trade and service activities.
These driving factors are closely related to the direction of urban development. In industrial-oriented urban development, the expansion of industrial areas emerges as the primary driver, influencing other land use change factors.
Downloads
References
Aditianata. (2014). Fenomena Tata Guna Lahan, Perumahan dan Transportasi Dalam Perkembangan Kota-Kota Besar. Kasus: Kota Surabaya dan Metropolitan GKS Plus. Planesa: Jurnal Teknik Planologi, Vol. 5, No. 01, 2014.
Ado, Y. P. G., Sela, R. L., & Warouw, F. (2023). Prediksi Perubahan Penggunaan Lahan Berbasis Cellular Automata di Kota Batam Tahun 2041. Jurnal Bios Logos, Vol. 13, No. 2, 2023.
Allan, A., Soltani, A., Abdi, M. H., & Zarei, M. (2022). Driving Forces behind Land Use and Land Cover Change: A Systematic and Bibliometric Review. Land, 11(8), 1222.
Amiany, Subanu, L. P., & Suryanto. Perkembangan Struktur Ruang Kota Malang Tahun 1767-2001. Tesis Magister Perencanaan Kota dan Daerah Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta.
Arianti, I. & Rafani, M. (2021). Analysis of Land Use Changes in Pontianak City from 2008 to 2021 Using GIS and Remote Sensing. International Journal of Research in Engineering and Science (IJRES), Vol. 09, 2021, (34-42).
Badan Koordinasi Penanaman Modal. (2025). Daftar Kawasan Industri pada Kota Besar di Indonesia. https://bkpm.go.id. Diakses pada 5 januari 2025.
Badan Pusat Statistik. (2004). Jumlah Penduduk Kota Tahun 2003. https://www.bps.go.id/id. Diakses pada 24 Desember 2024.
Badan Pusat Statistik. (2024). Jumlah Penduduk Kota Tahun 2023. https://www.bps.go.id/id. Diakses pada 24 Desember 2024.
Bie, C. A. J. M. de. (2000). Comparative Performance Analysis of AgroEcosystems. Doctoral Thesis, International Institute for Aerospace Survey and Earth Sciences, Enschede.
Harti, W. H. (2011). Perkembangan Kota Rengat Tahun 1784-2009. Tesis Magister Perencanaan Kota dan Daerah Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta.
Hidayanto, F. & Slamet, A. H. H. (2022). Analisis Perubahan Tata Guna Lahan Berdasarkan Sistem Informasi Geografis di Kota Pasuruan Tahun 2011- 2020. Jurnal Pertanian Cemara.
Krippendorff, K. (2004). Content Analysis An Introduction to Its Methodology. California: Sage Publications, Inc.
Li, X. (1996). A Review of The International Researches on Land Use/Land Cover Change. Acta Geographica Sinica Vol. 51 (06), November 1996, (553–558).
Muis, M. A. S. (2020). Analisis Transformasi Spasial Kota Makassar Tahun 1918- 2019. Skripsi Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta.
Plieninger, T., Drauxa, H., Fagerholma, N., Bielingc, C., Bürgi, M., Kizos, T., Kuemmerlef, T., Primdahl, J., & Verburgg, P. H. (2016). The Driving Forces of Landscape Change in Europe: A Systematic Review of The Evidence. Land Use Policy Vol. 57, 30 November 2016, (204-214).
Pramitha, A. F. (2023). Analisis Hubungan Perubahan Penggunaan Lahan (Land Use) dengan Perubahan Land Surface Temperature (LST) dalam Pemanfaatan WEBGIS di Kota Tangerang Selatan Tahun 2011 – 2021. Skripsi Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta.
Pratiwi, G. P. D. S. & Citra, I. P. A. (2019). Dinamika dan Kesesuaian Arahan Fungsi Kawasan di Kota Denpasar. Jurnal Pendidikan Geografi Undiksha Vol. 7, No. 1, 31 Maret 2019, (16-23).
Qiu, R., Xue, W. & Zhang, J. (2015). The transformation of urban industrial land use: A quantitative method. Journal of Urban Management
Reja, P. D., Riyadi, R., & Mujiati. (2020). Kesesuaian Perubahan Penggunaan Tanah Tahun 2011-2019 terhadap RTRW di Kota Bogor. Jurnal Tunas Agraria, Vol. 3, No.3, September 2020.
Restusari, I., Mansyur, U., & Wicaksono, A. (2024). Analisis Prediksi Perubahan Penggunaan Lahan dan Keselarasannya dengan Pola Ruang RTRW di Kota Depok. Syntax Literate: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia, Vol. 9, No. 7, Juli 2024.
Romanos, M. C. (2000). Spatial Transformations: Turning Points In The Evolution Of Cities. University Of Cincinnati, School of Planning.
Saputra, M. A. & Rachmawati, Rini. (2015). Perkembangan Kawasan Industri dan Permukiman di Kota Batam Tahun 1997-2007. Jurnal Bumi Indonesia, Vol. 4, No. 1.
Sitorus, S. R. P., Leonataris, C., & Panuju, D. P. (2012). Analisis Pola Perubahan Penggunaan Lahan dan Perkembangan Wilayah di Kota Bekasi, Provinsi Jawa Barat. Jurnal Ilmu Tanah dan Lingkungan, Vol. 14, No. 1, 2012.
doi: https://doi.org/10.29244/jitl.14.1.21-28
United Nations Population Division. (2018). World Urbanization Prospects: The 1998 Revision.
Utami, N. T. & Pigawati, B. (2022). The Correlation Between Urban Development and Land Surface Temperature Change in Palembang City. GeoPlanning Journal of Geomatics and Planning, Vol. 9, No. 2, 2022.
Yudichandra, F. K., Widiatmaka, W., & Anwar, S. (2020). Perubahan dan Prediksi Penggunaan Lahan Menggunakan Markov – Cellular Automata di Kota Batu. Tata Loka, Vol. 22, No. 2, Mei 2020, (202-211).
Zahra, P. A. A., Yesiana, R., Anggraini, P., & Harjanti, I. M. (2021). Analisis Perkembangan dan Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Lahan Terbangun di Kota Semarang. Jurnal Riptek, Vol. 15, No.1, 2021.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Noor Widayati, Agam Marsoyo
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
By Submitting your manuscript to our journal, your are following Copyright & License
.jpg)
