Integrasi Kearifan Lokal Massenrempulu dalam Perancangan Sistem Drainase Berkelanjutan di Kabupaten Enrekang
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24252/rkjpm.v3i2.62516Keywords:
Drainase Berkelanjutan, Massenrempulu, Enrekang, Kearifan Lokal, Eco-DrainageAbstract
Kabupaten Enrekang menghadapi permasalahan drainase yang kompleks akibat topografi bergunung, curah hujan tinggi, serta lemahnya integrasi antara sistem modern dan kearifan lokal masyarakat. Artikel ini merupakan hasil kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang bertujuan mendukung penyusunan naskah akademik Rancangan Peraturan Daerah (Ranperda) tentang Sistem Drainase Perkotaan dan Pedesaan Kabupaten Enrekang. Kegiatan ini mengadopsi pendekatan partisipatif dengan mengintegrasikan pengetahuan teknis modern dan sistem tradisional Massenrempulu. Metode yang digunakan meliputi pendekatan yuridis-normatif dan empiris, kajian literatur, analisis spasial, serta diskusi multipihak. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa integrasi kearifan lokal dalam desain sistem eco-drainage mampu meningkatkan efektivitas pengelolaan air, memperkuat partisipasi masyarakat, dan menurunkan risiko banjir hingga 40%. Rekomendasi utama dari kegiatan ini adalah pembentukan Unit Pengelola Drainase Terpadu berbasis kolaborasi pemerintah, masyarakat, dan lembaga adat. Upaya ini diharapkan menjadi model replikasi bagi daerah lain dalam mewujudkan tata kelola air yang berkelanjutan dan berkeadilan ekologis.
References
Bappeda Enrekang. (2023). Laporan Tahunan Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah Kabupaten Enrekang. Enrekang: Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah Kabupaten Enrekang.
Behailu, B. M., Pietilä, P. E., & Katko, T. S. (2016). Indigenous practices of water management for sustainable services: Case of Borana and Konso, Ethiopia. SAGE Open, 6(4), 1-11. https://doi.org/10.1177/2158244016682292
Bibi, T. S., & Kara, K. G. (2023). Evaluation of climate change, urbanization, and low-impact development practices on urban flooding. Heliyon, 9(1), e12955. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e12955
BMKG (Badan Meteorologi, Klimatologi, dan Geofisika). (2023). Analisis Curah Hujan Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan. Jakarta: BMKG.
Davis, M., & Naumann, S. (2017). Making the case for sustainable urban drainage systems as a nature-based solution to urban flooding. In N. Kabisch et al. (Eds.), Nature-based solutions to climate change adaptation in urban areas (pp. 123-137). Cham: Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-56091-5_8
Elgendy, M., Eltarabily, M. G., Zatout, A., Abdelhaleem, A., & Zelenakova, M. (2024). Review of climate change adaptation strategies in water management. Journal of Hydrologic Engineering, 29(1), 03123003. https://doi.org/10.1061/JHYEFF.HEENG-6014
Escobar, A. (2018). Designs for the pluriverse: Radical interdependence, autonomy, and the making of worlds. Durham, NC: Duke University Press.
Fletcher, T. D., Shuster, W., Hunt, W. F., Ashley, R., Butler, D., Arthur, S., Trowsdale, S., Barraud, S., Semadeni-Davies, A., Bertrand-Krajewski, J. L., Mikkelsen, P. S., Rivard, G., Uhl, M., Dagenais, D., & Viklander, M. (2015). SUDS, LID, BMPs, WSUD and more: The evolution and application of terminology surrounding urban drainage. Urban Water Journal, 12(7), 525-542. https://doi.org/10.1080/1573062X.2014.916314
Gamo, B. R., & Park, D. B. (2022). Community capacity influencing community participation: Evidence from Ethiopia. Heliyon, 8(7), e09978. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e09978
Hollis, G. E. (1975). The effect of urbanization on floods of different recurrence interval. Water Resources Research, 11(3), 431-435. https://doi.org/10.1029/WR011i003p00431
Iddi, B., & Nuhu, S. (2018). Challenges and opportunities for community participation in monitoring and evaluation of government projects in Tanzania: Case of TASAF II, Bagamoyo District. Journal of Public Policy and Administration, 2(1), 1-10. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jppa.20180201.11
Kalantari, Z., Ferreira, C. S. S., Koutsouris, A. J., Ahlmer, A. K., Cerdà, A., & Destouni, G. (2019). Assessing flood probability for transportation infrastructure based on catchment characteristics, sediment connectivity and remotely sensed soil moisture. Science of The Total Environment, 661, 393-406.
Kourtis, I. M., Tsihrintzis, V. A., & Baltas, E. (2020). Sustainable drainage and urban landscape upgrading using rain gardens. Site selection in thessaloniki, greece. Agriculture and Agricultural Science Procedia, 4, 338-347.
Li, C., Peng, C., Chiang, P. C., Cai, Y., Wang, X., & Yang, Z. (2019). Mechanisms and applications of green infrastructure practices for stormwater control: A review. Journal of Hydrology, 568, 626-637. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2018.10.074
LIPI (Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia). (2022). Evaluasi Sistem Drainase dan Kearifan Lokal di Sulawesi Selatan. Jakarta: LIPI.
Lukat, E., Bressers, H., Rusch, G., Scheer, D., & de Oliveira, I. (2023). Governance towards coordination for water resources management: The effect of governance modes. Journal of Environmental Policy & Planning, 25(1), 53-70. https://doi.org/10.1080/1523908X.2022.2155143
Mguni, P., Herslund, L., & Jensen, M. B. (2016). Sustainable urban drainage systems: Examining the potential for green infrastructure-based stormwater management for Sub-Saharan cities. Natural Hazards, 82(S2), 241-257. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11069-016-2309-x
Moggridge, B. J., & Thompson, R. M. (2021). Cultural value of water and western water management: An Australian Indigenous perspective. Australasian Journal of Water Resources, 25(1), 4-14. https://doi.org/10.1080/13241583.2021.1897926
Mukherjee, M., & Takara, K. (2018). Urban green space as a countermeasure to increasing urban risk and the UGS-3CC resilience framework. International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, 28, 854-861.
Nariangadu Anuthaman, S., Ramasamy, S., Ramasubbu, B., & Lakshminarayanan, B. (2023). Modelling and forecasting of urban flood under changing climate and land use land cover. Journal of Water and Climate Change, 14(12), 4314-4335. https://doi.org/10.2166/wcc.2023.164
Pahl-Wostl, C. (2015). Water governance in the face of global change: From understanding to transformation. Cham: Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-21855-7
Perales-Momparler, S., Andrés-Doménech, I., Andreu, J., & Escuder-Bueno, I. (2016). A regeneration approach for sustainable drainage systems in urban environments. Water Resources Management, 30(8), 2605-2621.
Quandt, A., O'Shea, B., Oke, S., & Ololade, O. O. (2022). Policy interventions to address water security impacted by climate change: Adaptation strategies of three case studies across different geographic regions. Frontiers in Water, 4, 935422. https://doi.org/10.3389/frwa.2022.935422
Rogger, M., Agnoletti, M., Alaoui, A., Bathurst, J. C., Bodner, G., Borga, M., Chaplot, V., Gallart, F., Glatzel, G., Hall, J., Holden, J., Holko, L., Horn, R., Kiss, A., Kohnová, S., Leitinger, G., Lennartz, B., Parajka, J., Perdigão, R., ... & Blöschl, G. (2017). Land use change impacts on floods at the catchment scale: Challenges and opportunities for future research. Water Resources Research, 53(7), 5209-5219. https://doi.org/10.1002/2017WR020723
Saha, S., Maiti, S. K., & Adhikary, S. (2023). Indigenous knowledge and conservation practices for sustainable water management in lateritic Southwest Bengal, India. In M. Basu & R. DasGupta (Eds.), Indigenous and local water knowledge, values and practices (pp. 291-314). Singapore: Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-9406-7_15
Shao, W., Zhang, H., Liu, J., Yang, G., Chen, X., Yang, Z., & Huang, H. (2021). Data integration and its application in the sponge city construction of China. Procedia Engineering, 154, 779-786.
Suarez, A. R., Martínez, C. L., & Vidal, J. P. (2020). Sustainable drainage systems for transitioning to sustainable urban flood management in the European Union: A review. Journal of Cleaner Production, 255, 120191. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.120191
United Nations Development Programme. (2010). Capacity development: A UNDP primer. New York: UNDP.
Wang, M., Zhang, D., Adhityan, A., Ng, W. J., Dong, J., & Tan, S. K. (2016). Assessing cost-effectiveness of bioretention on stormwater in response to climate change and urbanization for planning and adaptation practice. Journal of Hydrology, 543, 423-432.
Woods Ballard, B., Wilson, S., Udale-Clarke, H., Illman, S., Scott, T., Ashley, R., & Kellagher, R. (2015). The SUDS manual (C753). London: CIRIA.
Wu, Y., Zhang, X., & Shen, L. (2022). Effect of land use and drainage system changes on urban flood spatial distribution in Handan City: A case study. Sustainability, 14(21), 14610. https://doi.org/10.3390/su142114610
Xu, G., Xu, Y., Xu, H., & Chen, S. (2021). Urbanization impacts on flood risks based on urban growth data and coupled flood models. Natural Hazards, 106(1), 613-627. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11069-020-04480-0
Yang, G., Bowling, L. C., Cherkauer, K. A., Puma, M. J., & Owens, P. R. (2011). Impacts of climate change and urbanization on the hydrologic cycle and water quality: Potential problems and solutions. Resources, 2(4), 491-515.
Yu, Y., Zhao, W., Martinez-Murillo, J. F., & Pereira, P. (2020). Loess Plateau: From degradation to restoration. Science of The Total Environment, 738, 140206.
Zhang, B., Xie, G., Li, N., & Wang, S. (2015). Effect of urban green space changes on the role of rainwater runoff reduction in Beijing, China. Landscape and Urban Planning, 140, 8-16.
Zhou, Q. (2014). A review of sustainable urban drainage systems considering the climate change and urbanization impacts. Water, 6(4), 976-992. https://doi.org/10.3390/w6040976
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Febrianto Syam, Aspin Nur Arifin Rivai, Muhammad Fikri Amra, Ahmad Asrul Azwar Irfan, Abu Bakar, Muhammad Tajuddin, Kusnadi Umar
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
