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Copyright (c) 2026 Fadhila Rachma Khairana, Sylvia Samuel (Author)

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Drivers of Patients' Choice of Hospital in Jakarta, Indonesia
Corresponding Author(s) : Fadhila Rachma Khairana
Jurnal Minds: Manajemen Ide dan Inspirasi,
Vol. 13 No. 2 (2026): September
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- Dehsorkhi, H. F., & Hayat, A. A. (2025). Knowledge sharing among medical teachers: the interplay between personality and the theory of planned behavior. BMC Medical Education, 25(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-025-07323-3
- Deng, Q., Wu, S., & Liu, W. (2025). Effect of social influence on antiviral therapy behavior among chronic hepatitis B patients with different disease knowledge levels. BMC Public Health, 25(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-025-22683-7
- Denkovski, V., Gavrilov, G., Stojmenovska, I., & Radevski, V. (2025). Evaluating Physicians’ Satisfaction with Using eHealth System for Managing Patients in Primary and Secondary Care. EAI Endorsed Transactions on Pervasive Health and Technology, 11. https://doi.org/10.4108/eetpht.11.4157
- Dixon, S. (2010). Report on the National Patient Choice Survey-February 2010 England. http://www.dh.gov.uk/en/Publicationsandstatistics
- Djaafara, B. A., Sherrard-Smith, E., Churcher, T. S., Fajariyani, S. B., Prameswari, H. D., Herdiana, H., Puspadewi, R. T., Lestari, K. D., Elyazar, I. R. F., & Walker, P. G. T. (2025). Spatiotemporal heterogeneity in malaria transmission across Indonesia: analysis of routine surveillance data 2010–2019. BMC Medicine, 23(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12916-025-03902-9
- Dokurugu, M. A., Aninanya, G. A., Alhassan, M., Dowou, R. K., & Daliri, D. B. (2025). Factors influencing the level of patients’ satisfaction with mental healthcare delivery in Tamale Metropolis: a multicentre cross-sectional study. BMC Health Services Research, 25(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-025-12432-2
- Donovan, T., Abell, B., McPhail, S. M., & Carter, H. E. (2025). Development of an instrument (Cost-IS) to estimate costs of implementation strategies for digital health solutions: a modified e-Delphi study. Implementation Science , 20(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s13012-025-01423-w
- Elgeka, H. W. S., Jianhong, M., & Manuaba, I. A. C. (2025). From self-gratification to practicality: Examining the role of materialism and personality traits in consumer decision-making. International Journal of Innovative Research and Scientific Studies, 8(1), 956–964. https://doi.org/10.53894/ijirss.v8i1.4472
- Gabrani, J., Schindler, C., & Wyss, K. (2020). Factors associated with the utilisation of primary care services: A cross-sectional study in public and private facilities in Albania. BMJ Open, 10(12). https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2020-040398
- Gadapani Pathak, B., Sandøy, I. F., Nisar, Y. Bin, Singh, M., Kumar, M., Madhur, T., Anand, V. K., Garg, N., Garg, S., Verma, S., Singh, K., & Mazumder, S. (2025). Assessing the feasibility of implementing the national childhood pneumonia management program within existing health systems: a mixed-methods study. BMC Health Services Research, 25(1), 277. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-025-12358-9
- García-Corchero, J. D., & Jiménez-Rubio, D. (2022). Waiting times in healthcare: equal treatment for equal need? International Journal for Equity in Health, 21(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12939-022-01799-x
- Goudarzi, Z., Najafpour, Z., Gholami, A., Keshavarz, K., Mojahedian, M. M., & Babayi, M. M. (2025). Cost-effectiveness and budget impact analysis of rivaroxaban with or without aspirin compared to aspirin alone in patients with coronary and peripheral artery diseases in Iran. BMC Health Services Research, 25(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-025-12431-3
- Hastuti, S. K. W., Baginda, N. C., & Aprianda, S. (2022). A QUALITATIVE STUDY: HOSPITAL PATIENT COMPLAINT MANAGEMENT. Indonesian Journal of Health Administration, 10(1), 31–40. https://doi.org/10.20473/jaki.v10i1.2022.31-40
- Herman, Kamase, J., Nujum, S., & Dewi, R. (2022). Pengaruh Kualitas Layanan, Perbaikan Layanan Dan Harga Terhadap Kepuasan Dan Loyalitas Pasien Rawat Inap Di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Batara Siang Kabupaten Pangkep. JURNAL EKONOMI GLOBAL, 1(2).
- Ihthesham, M., Salman Alam, M., Ali, H., Ullah, N., Ali khan, G., ullah, S., Zubair, M., & Usama, M. (2025). Assess Job Satisfaction Level Among Nurses in Public and Private Sector Hospital Peshawar (Vol. 3, Issue 1). https://journal-of-social-education.org
- Iltis, A. S., Baker, L. L., Baldwin, K., Cruz, L., Yaeger, L. H., & DuBois, J. M. (2025). Approaches to engaging faith communities in public health efforts regarding vaccination, genetics, and colorectal cancer: a systematic review. In BMC Public Health (Vol. 25, Issue 1). BioMed Central Ltd. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-025-21903-4
- Iqbal, S., Moniz, S., Bennin, F., Garavito, G. A., de Koning, R., Yu, R., & Vindrola-Padros, C. (2025). Exploring the implementation of a data trust committee: a qualitative evaluation of processes and practices. Research Involvement and Engagement, 11(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s40900-025-00693-4
- Kementrian Pendayagunaan Aparatur Negara dan Reformasi Birokrasi. (2023). Kepuasan SP4N-LAPOR! Capai 73,7 Persen, Menteri PANRB: Tindak Lanjut Pengaduan Harus Dipercepat. Kementrian Pendayagunaan Aparatur Negara Dan Reformasi Birokrasi. https://www.menpan.go.id/site/berita-terkini/kepuasan-sp4n-lapor-capai-73-7-persen-menteri-panrb-tindak-lanjut-pengaduan-harus-dipercepat
- Khan, S. A., Cresswell, K., & Sheikh, A. (2023). The notion of access to health care in a large-scale social health protection initiative: a case study of ‘Sehat Sahulat Programme’ at Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. Journal of Global Health Reports, 7. https://doi.org/10.29392/001c.75411
- King, D., Zaman, S., Zaman, S. S., Kahlon, G. K., Naik, A., Jessel, A. S., Nanavati, N., Shah, A., Cox, B., & Darzi, A. (2015). Identifying Quality Indicators Used by Patients to Choose Secondary Health Care Providers: A Mixed Methods Approach. JMIR MHealth and UHealth, 3(2). https://doi.org/10.2196/mhealth.3808
- Le, K. H., La, T. X. P., & Tykkyläinen, M. (2022). Service quality and accessibility of healthcare facilities: digital healthcare potential in Ho Chi Minh City. BMC Health Services Research, 22(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-022-08758-w
- Leibner, G., Gold, D., Foreman, G., & Brammli-Greenberg, S. (2025). Challenging selective contracting: reforms for enhancing patient empowerment in healthcare. Israel Journal of Health Policy Research, 14(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s13584-025-00673-9
- Li, B., Liang, X., & Qi, X. (2025). The effect of health insurance reimbursement rates on middle-aged and elderly people’s hospital choices: evidence from China. Health Economics Review, 15(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s13561-025-00606-x
- Lu, Y., Shi, L., & Wang, Z. (2025). Patient Mobility in the Digital Era: How Online Service Information from Internet Hospitals Shapes Patients’ Cross-Regional Healthcare Choices. Healthcare (Switzerland), 13(5). https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare13050484
- Marquard, J. L., Duffey, N., & Lin, Q. M. (2011). Consumer Decision-Making Strategies and Use of Hospital Quality Measures. Quality Management Journal, 18(4), 25–35. https://doi.org/10.1080/10686967.2011.11918333
- Martilla, J. A., & James, J. C. (1977). Importance-Performance Analysis. Journal of Marketing, 41(1), 77. https://doi.org/10.2307/1250495
- Michael, G. C., Aliyu, I., Grema, B. A., & Suleiman, A. K. (2019). Perception of Factors Influencing Primary Health-Care Facility Choice Among National Health Insurance Enrollees of a Northwest Nigerian Hospital. Journal of Patient Experience, 6(3), 247–252. https://doi.org/10.1177/2374373518790072
- Nasution, T. B., Girsang, E., Lestari, S., & Nasution, R. (2024). An Analysis of the Influence of Complaint Handling and the Quality of Hospital Services on Satisfaction and Patient Loyalty in Batubara Hospital-Tamimi Badzlina Nasution et.al An Analysis of the Influence of Complaint Handling and the Quality of Hospital Services on Satisfaction and Patient Loyalty in Batubara Hospital. Jurnal Scientia, 13. https://doi.org/10.58471/scientia.v13i02
- Neeki, M. M., Dong, F., Tran, L., Malkoc, A., Kim, J., Neeki, S. C., Patel, S., Senewiratne, N. L., Ma, M., Wong, C., Borger, R., & Wong, D. (2025). A comparison of outcomes between transferred patients versus patients who presented directly to the emergency department with necrotizing fasciitis. International Journal of Emergency Medicine, 18(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12245-025-00848-w
- Reader, T. W., Gillespie, A., & Roberts, J. (2014). Patient complaints in healthcare systems: A systematic review and coding taxonomy. In BMJ Quality and Safety (Vol. 23, Issue 8, pp. 678–689). BMJ Publishing Group. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjqs-2013-002437
- Saad, K., & Saeed, B. (1998). Special Communication Factors Affecting Patients’ Choice of Hospitals. In Ann Saudi Med (Vol. 18, Issue 5).
- Sobhani Shahri, S., Pirayesh, Z., Zare Noughabi, A., Heshmati, M., Khosravi Bizhaem, S., Jafari, S., & Kazemi, T. (2025). Assessing the application of American Heart Association (AHA) guidelines in the management of heart failure with reduced ejection fraction. Egyptian Heart Journal, 77(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s43044-025-00629-z
- Sreevidya, K. V., & Nagaraja, V. (2025). Navigating the landscape of health and hospital management in India: an analysis of hard and soft laws. In Discover Social Science and Health (Vol. 5, Issue 1). Springer Nature. https://doi.org/10.1007/s44155-025-00155-y
- Stefanovska, V. V., & Stefanovska Petkovska, M. (2014). Patient satisfaction in outpatient healthcare services at secondary level vs. tertiary level. Srpski Arhiv Za Celokupno Lekarstvo, 142(9–10), 579–585. https://doi.org/10.2298/SARH1410579V
- Tengilimoglu, D., Kisa, A., & Dziegielewski, S. F. (1999). Patient satisfaction in Turkey: Differences between public and private hospitals. Journal of Community Health, 24(1), 73–91. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1018769316379
- Teymourifar, A., Kaya, O., & Ozturk, G. (2025). A data-driven approach to pricing models for balanced public–private healthcare systems. Healthcare Analytics, 7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.health.2025.100385
- Tilahun, B., Endehabtu, B. F., Minyihun, A., Zayede, T., Nigusie, A., Atnafu, A., Derseh, L., Hialemarima, T., & Amare, G. (2025). Practice, enablers and barriers of health information system accountability framework in Northwest Ethiopia 2023. BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making, 25(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12911-025-02942-8
- Tresnanti Mirtha, L., & Sulistiadi, W. (2024). Using Consumer Behavior to Shape Hospital Marketing Strategies during COVID-19 Pandemic: A Scoping Review. Syntax Idea, 6(1), 25–43. https://doi.org/10.46799/syntax-idea.v6i1.2866
- Victoor, A., Delnoij, D. M., Friele, R. D., & Rademakers, J. J. (2012). Determinants of patient choice of healthcare providers: A scoping review. In BMC Health Services Research (Vol. 12, Issue 1). https://doi.org/10.1186/1472-6963-12-272
- Widyastuti, U., Respati, D. K., Dewi, V. I., & Soma, A. M. (2024). The nexus of digital financial inclusion, digital financial literacy and demographic factors: lesson from Indonesia. Cogent Business and Management, 11(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2024.2322778
- Wu, D., Zhu, F., Sheng, Y., Zhang, W., Le, H., Zhang, G., Wang, L., & Yan, B. (2025). Development and evaluation of a whole-chain management system for critical value reporting. BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making, 25(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12911-025-02936-6
- Wu, W. Y., Hsiao, S. W., & Kuo, H. P. (2004). Fuzzy set theory based decision model for determining market position and developing strategy for hospital service quality. Total Quality Management and Business Excellence, 15(4), 439–456. https://doi.org/10.1080/1478336042000183587
- Xia, C., Wei, T., Shao, P., Tang, Q., Zheng, H. Y., Sun, M., Chen, G., & Lu, J. (2025). Understanding the influencing mechanism of continuance utilization of rehabilitation services among children with disabilities: a cross-sectional survey in two cities of China. BMC Public Health, 25(1), 631. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-025-21907-0
- Yuan, H., Han, J., & Luo, R. (2025). The moral dilemma of healthcare service utilization: a perspective from the consolidation of urban and rural resident health insurance policy in China. Health Economics Review, 15(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s13561-025-00591-1
- Zahra Bellanisa, R., & Anindita, R. (2024). Intention To Visit The Executive Polyclinic Of The Dr. Sitanala Central General Hospital: A Review Of The Theory Of Planned Behavior. Jurnal Inovasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan, 4, 19–39. https://doi.org/10.55606/detector.v2i3.4380
- Zahra, F. T., Sultana, U. F., & Quinn-Walker, N. (2025). Overview of menstrual hygiene management and other risk factors concerning bacterial vaginosis. Discover Public Health, 22(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12982-025-00416-w
- Zhang, A., Nikoloski, Z., Albala, S. A., Yip, W., Xu, J., & Mossialos, E. (2020). Patient Choice of Health Care Providers in China: Primary Care Facilities versus Hospitals. Health Systems and Reform, 6(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/23288604.2020.1846844
- Zhuang, T., Kortlever, J. T. P., Shapiro, L. M., Baker, L., Harris, A. H. S., & Kamal, R. N. (2020). The Influence of Cost Information on Treatment Choice: A Mixed-Methods Study. Journal of Hand Surgery, 45(10), 899-908.e4. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhsa.2020.05.019
References
Dehsorkhi, H. F., & Hayat, A. A. (2025). Knowledge sharing among medical teachers: the interplay between personality and the theory of planned behavior. BMC Medical Education, 25(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-025-07323-3
Deng, Q., Wu, S., & Liu, W. (2025). Effect of social influence on antiviral therapy behavior among chronic hepatitis B patients with different disease knowledge levels. BMC Public Health, 25(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-025-22683-7
Denkovski, V., Gavrilov, G., Stojmenovska, I., & Radevski, V. (2025). Evaluating Physicians’ Satisfaction with Using eHealth System for Managing Patients in Primary and Secondary Care. EAI Endorsed Transactions on Pervasive Health and Technology, 11. https://doi.org/10.4108/eetpht.11.4157
Dixon, S. (2010). Report on the National Patient Choice Survey-February 2010 England. http://www.dh.gov.uk/en/Publicationsandstatistics
Djaafara, B. A., Sherrard-Smith, E., Churcher, T. S., Fajariyani, S. B., Prameswari, H. D., Herdiana, H., Puspadewi, R. T., Lestari, K. D., Elyazar, I. R. F., & Walker, P. G. T. (2025). Spatiotemporal heterogeneity in malaria transmission across Indonesia: analysis of routine surveillance data 2010–2019. BMC Medicine, 23(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12916-025-03902-9
Dokurugu, M. A., Aninanya, G. A., Alhassan, M., Dowou, R. K., & Daliri, D. B. (2025). Factors influencing the level of patients’ satisfaction with mental healthcare delivery in Tamale Metropolis: a multicentre cross-sectional study. BMC Health Services Research, 25(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-025-12432-2
Donovan, T., Abell, B., McPhail, S. M., & Carter, H. E. (2025). Development of an instrument (Cost-IS) to estimate costs of implementation strategies for digital health solutions: a modified e-Delphi study. Implementation Science , 20(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s13012-025-01423-w
Elgeka, H. W. S., Jianhong, M., & Manuaba, I. A. C. (2025). From self-gratification to practicality: Examining the role of materialism and personality traits in consumer decision-making. International Journal of Innovative Research and Scientific Studies, 8(1), 956–964. https://doi.org/10.53894/ijirss.v8i1.4472
Gabrani, J., Schindler, C., & Wyss, K. (2020). Factors associated with the utilisation of primary care services: A cross-sectional study in public and private facilities in Albania. BMJ Open, 10(12). https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2020-040398
Gadapani Pathak, B., Sandøy, I. F., Nisar, Y. Bin, Singh, M., Kumar, M., Madhur, T., Anand, V. K., Garg, N., Garg, S., Verma, S., Singh, K., & Mazumder, S. (2025). Assessing the feasibility of implementing the national childhood pneumonia management program within existing health systems: a mixed-methods study. BMC Health Services Research, 25(1), 277. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-025-12358-9
García-Corchero, J. D., & Jiménez-Rubio, D. (2022). Waiting times in healthcare: equal treatment for equal need? International Journal for Equity in Health, 21(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12939-022-01799-x
Goudarzi, Z., Najafpour, Z., Gholami, A., Keshavarz, K., Mojahedian, M. M., & Babayi, M. M. (2025). Cost-effectiveness and budget impact analysis of rivaroxaban with or without aspirin compared to aspirin alone in patients with coronary and peripheral artery diseases in Iran. BMC Health Services Research, 25(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-025-12431-3
Hastuti, S. K. W., Baginda, N. C., & Aprianda, S. (2022). A QUALITATIVE STUDY: HOSPITAL PATIENT COMPLAINT MANAGEMENT. Indonesian Journal of Health Administration, 10(1), 31–40. https://doi.org/10.20473/jaki.v10i1.2022.31-40
Herman, Kamase, J., Nujum, S., & Dewi, R. (2022). Pengaruh Kualitas Layanan, Perbaikan Layanan Dan Harga Terhadap Kepuasan Dan Loyalitas Pasien Rawat Inap Di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Batara Siang Kabupaten Pangkep. JURNAL EKONOMI GLOBAL, 1(2).
Ihthesham, M., Salman Alam, M., Ali, H., Ullah, N., Ali khan, G., ullah, S., Zubair, M., & Usama, M. (2025). Assess Job Satisfaction Level Among Nurses in Public and Private Sector Hospital Peshawar (Vol. 3, Issue 1). https://journal-of-social-education.org
Iltis, A. S., Baker, L. L., Baldwin, K., Cruz, L., Yaeger, L. H., & DuBois, J. M. (2025). Approaches to engaging faith communities in public health efforts regarding vaccination, genetics, and colorectal cancer: a systematic review. In BMC Public Health (Vol. 25, Issue 1). BioMed Central Ltd. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-025-21903-4
Iqbal, S., Moniz, S., Bennin, F., Garavito, G. A., de Koning, R., Yu, R., & Vindrola-Padros, C. (2025). Exploring the implementation of a data trust committee: a qualitative evaluation of processes and practices. Research Involvement and Engagement, 11(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s40900-025-00693-4
Kementrian Pendayagunaan Aparatur Negara dan Reformasi Birokrasi. (2023). Kepuasan SP4N-LAPOR! Capai 73,7 Persen, Menteri PANRB: Tindak Lanjut Pengaduan Harus Dipercepat. Kementrian Pendayagunaan Aparatur Negara Dan Reformasi Birokrasi. https://www.menpan.go.id/site/berita-terkini/kepuasan-sp4n-lapor-capai-73-7-persen-menteri-panrb-tindak-lanjut-pengaduan-harus-dipercepat
Khan, S. A., Cresswell, K., & Sheikh, A. (2023). The notion of access to health care in a large-scale social health protection initiative: a case study of ‘Sehat Sahulat Programme’ at Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. Journal of Global Health Reports, 7. https://doi.org/10.29392/001c.75411
King, D., Zaman, S., Zaman, S. S., Kahlon, G. K., Naik, A., Jessel, A. S., Nanavati, N., Shah, A., Cox, B., & Darzi, A. (2015). Identifying Quality Indicators Used by Patients to Choose Secondary Health Care Providers: A Mixed Methods Approach. JMIR MHealth and UHealth, 3(2). https://doi.org/10.2196/mhealth.3808
Le, K. H., La, T. X. P., & Tykkyläinen, M. (2022). Service quality and accessibility of healthcare facilities: digital healthcare potential in Ho Chi Minh City. BMC Health Services Research, 22(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-022-08758-w
Leibner, G., Gold, D., Foreman, G., & Brammli-Greenberg, S. (2025). Challenging selective contracting: reforms for enhancing patient empowerment in healthcare. Israel Journal of Health Policy Research, 14(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s13584-025-00673-9
Li, B., Liang, X., & Qi, X. (2025). The effect of health insurance reimbursement rates on middle-aged and elderly people’s hospital choices: evidence from China. Health Economics Review, 15(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s13561-025-00606-x
Lu, Y., Shi, L., & Wang, Z. (2025). Patient Mobility in the Digital Era: How Online Service Information from Internet Hospitals Shapes Patients’ Cross-Regional Healthcare Choices. Healthcare (Switzerland), 13(5). https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare13050484
Marquard, J. L., Duffey, N., & Lin, Q. M. (2011). Consumer Decision-Making Strategies and Use of Hospital Quality Measures. Quality Management Journal, 18(4), 25–35. https://doi.org/10.1080/10686967.2011.11918333
Martilla, J. A., & James, J. C. (1977). Importance-Performance Analysis. Journal of Marketing, 41(1), 77. https://doi.org/10.2307/1250495
Michael, G. C., Aliyu, I., Grema, B. A., & Suleiman, A. K. (2019). Perception of Factors Influencing Primary Health-Care Facility Choice Among National Health Insurance Enrollees of a Northwest Nigerian Hospital. Journal of Patient Experience, 6(3), 247–252. https://doi.org/10.1177/2374373518790072
Nasution, T. B., Girsang, E., Lestari, S., & Nasution, R. (2024). An Analysis of the Influence of Complaint Handling and the Quality of Hospital Services on Satisfaction and Patient Loyalty in Batubara Hospital-Tamimi Badzlina Nasution et.al An Analysis of the Influence of Complaint Handling and the Quality of Hospital Services on Satisfaction and Patient Loyalty in Batubara Hospital. Jurnal Scientia, 13. https://doi.org/10.58471/scientia.v13i02
Neeki, M. M., Dong, F., Tran, L., Malkoc, A., Kim, J., Neeki, S. C., Patel, S., Senewiratne, N. L., Ma, M., Wong, C., Borger, R., & Wong, D. (2025). A comparison of outcomes between transferred patients versus patients who presented directly to the emergency department with necrotizing fasciitis. International Journal of Emergency Medicine, 18(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12245-025-00848-w
Reader, T. W., Gillespie, A., & Roberts, J. (2014). Patient complaints in healthcare systems: A systematic review and coding taxonomy. In BMJ Quality and Safety (Vol. 23, Issue 8, pp. 678–689). BMJ Publishing Group. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjqs-2013-002437
Saad, K., & Saeed, B. (1998). Special Communication Factors Affecting Patients’ Choice of Hospitals. In Ann Saudi Med (Vol. 18, Issue 5).
Sobhani Shahri, S., Pirayesh, Z., Zare Noughabi, A., Heshmati, M., Khosravi Bizhaem, S., Jafari, S., & Kazemi, T. (2025). Assessing the application of American Heart Association (AHA) guidelines in the management of heart failure with reduced ejection fraction. Egyptian Heart Journal, 77(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s43044-025-00629-z
Sreevidya, K. V., & Nagaraja, V. (2025). Navigating the landscape of health and hospital management in India: an analysis of hard and soft laws. In Discover Social Science and Health (Vol. 5, Issue 1). Springer Nature. https://doi.org/10.1007/s44155-025-00155-y
Stefanovska, V. V., & Stefanovska Petkovska, M. (2014). Patient satisfaction in outpatient healthcare services at secondary level vs. tertiary level. Srpski Arhiv Za Celokupno Lekarstvo, 142(9–10), 579–585. https://doi.org/10.2298/SARH1410579V
Tengilimoglu, D., Kisa, A., & Dziegielewski, S. F. (1999). Patient satisfaction in Turkey: Differences between public and private hospitals. Journal of Community Health, 24(1), 73–91. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1018769316379
Teymourifar, A., Kaya, O., & Ozturk, G. (2025). A data-driven approach to pricing models for balanced public–private healthcare systems. Healthcare Analytics, 7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.health.2025.100385
Tilahun, B., Endehabtu, B. F., Minyihun, A., Zayede, T., Nigusie, A., Atnafu, A., Derseh, L., Hialemarima, T., & Amare, G. (2025). Practice, enablers and barriers of health information system accountability framework in Northwest Ethiopia 2023. BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making, 25(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12911-025-02942-8
Tresnanti Mirtha, L., & Sulistiadi, W. (2024). Using Consumer Behavior to Shape Hospital Marketing Strategies during COVID-19 Pandemic: A Scoping Review. Syntax Idea, 6(1), 25–43. https://doi.org/10.46799/syntax-idea.v6i1.2866
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