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Copyright (c) 2026 Evaf Maulina Eva, Dewi Endah Fajariana (Author)

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Gen Z’s Eco-Beauty Buying Behavior: Exploring the Mediating Role of Word-Of-Mouth Communication
Corresponding Author(s) : Evaf Maulina
Jurnal Minds: Manajemen Ide dan Inspirasi,
Vol. 13 No. 1 (2026): June
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- Aaker, J. L. (1997). Dimensions of brand personality. Journal of Marketing Research, 34(3), 347–356. https://doi.org/10.1177/002224379703400304
- Alos, M., & Ritschel, F. (2022). Self-perception and environmental advocacy: The role of social media in shaping green identity. Journal of Consumer Behaviour Research, 14(2), 88–105. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcbr.2022.04.003
- Arndt, J. (1967). Role of product-related conversations in the diffusion of a new product. Journal of Marketing Research, 4(3), 291–295. https://doi.org/10.1177/002224376700400308
- Bem, D. J. (1972). Self-perception theory. Advances in Experimental Social Psychology, 6, 1–62. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0065-2601(08)60024-6
- Berger, J., & Milkman, K. L. (2012). What makes online content viral? Journal of Marketing Research, 49(2), 192–205. https://doi.org/10.1509/jmr.10.0353
- Brown, T. J., Barry, T. E., Dacin, P. A., & Gunst, R. F. (2005). Spreading the word: Investigating antecedents of consumers’ positive word-of-mouth intentions and behaviors in a retailing context. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 33(2), 123–138. https://doi.org/10.1177/0092070304268417
- Chambers, E., & Castro, M. (2018). What is “natural”? Consumer responses to typical claims on processed foods. Journal of Sensory Studies, 33(5), e12449. https://doi.org/10.1111/joss.12449
- Chekima, B., Wafa, S. A. W. S. K., Igau, O. A., Chekima, S., & Sondoh, S. L. (2016). Examining consumption values and consumer environmental concern regarding green products purchase intention. International Journal of Resources, Environment and Sustainable Development, 15(2), 210–225. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJRESD.2016.077228
- Dianawanti, R. (2022). Gen Z willingness to pay for sustainable beauty products. Journal of Consumer Studies, 15(2), 88–101.
- Hair, J. F., Risher, J. J., Sarstedt, M., & Ringle, C. M. (2019). When to use and how to report the results of PLS-SEM. European Business Review, 31(1), 2–24. https://doi.org/10.1108/EBR-11-2018-0203
- Henseler, J., Ringle, C. M., & Sarstedt, M. (2015). A new criterion for assessing discriminant validity in variance-based structural equation modeling. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 43(1), 115–135. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11747-014-0403-8
- Humairoh, S., Pratomo, A., & Sari, D. P. (2023). The effect of green perceived quality on green purchase intention in the Indonesian cosmetic industry. Journal of Sustainable Marketing, 5(1), 45–59. https://doi.org/10.21831/jsm.v5i1.5678
- Hussain, S., Melewar, T. C., Priporas, C. V., & Foroudi, P. (2022). Examining the effects of electronic word of mouth on purchase intention of young consumers. Journal of Consumer Marketing, 39(1), 38–51. https://doi.org/10.1108/JCM-02-2021-4478
- IDN Research Institute. (2022). Indonesia Gen Z Report 2022. IDN Media.
- Keller, K. L. (2013). Strategic brand management: Building, measuring, and managing brand equity (4th ed.). Pearson Education.
- Klaschka, U. (2016). Natural cosmetics: Merely a marketing strategy? Toxicology Letters, 258, S121. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.toxlet.2016.06.1491
- Kock, N. (2015). Common method bias in PLS-SEM: A full collinearity assessment approach. International Journal of e-Collaboration, 11(4), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.4018/ijec.2015100101
- Kotler, P., & Armstrong, G. (2018). Principles of marketing (17th ed.). Pearson Education.
- Kotler, P., & Keller, K. L. (2016). Marketing management (15th ed.). Pearson Education.
- Liu, Y., Li, Q., & Zhang, J. (2022). Digital environment and consumption identity: The role of self-generated content in brand loyalty. Computers in Human Behavior, 128, 107115. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2021.107115
- Marcon, A., Ribeiro, J. L. D., & Iturrioz, J. (2022). The influence of personal values and psychological drivers on sustainable consumption: A study on Generation Z. Journal of Cleaner Production, 338, 130545. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.130545
- Nurhayati-Wolff, H. (2023). Population of Generation Z in Indonesia 2023–2030. Statista Research Department.
- Paramita, W., Setiawan, A., & Winahroe, S. (2022). Sustainability values and brand reputation: A study of Indonesian youth purchasing behavior. Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business, 37(2), 145–160. https://doi.org/10.22146/jieb.v37i2.2845
- Permata, A., & Kusumawati, A. (2024). E-WOM and green purchase intention: A study on Gen Z consumers. Journal of Digital Marketing Strategy, 8(2), 112–130. https://doi.org/10.1108/JDMS-10-2023-0045
- Roy, A., Irwansyah, I., Pribadi, M. I., Yanti, D., Yudaruddin, Y. A., & Yudaruddin, R. (2024). Uncovering the influence of social media marketing activities on Generation Z’s purchase intentions and eWOM for organic cosmetics. PLOS ONE, 19(6), e0305856. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0305856
- Sarstedt, M., Hair, J. F., Pick, M., Liengaard, B. D., Radomir, L., & Ringle, C. M. (2022). Progress in partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) in marketing and consumer research. Journal of Marketing Theory and Practice, 30(3), 278–307. https://doi.org/10.1080/10696679.2022.2056439
- Schiffman, L. G., & Kanuk, L. L. (2010). Consumer behavior (10th ed.). Prentice Hall.
- Simanjuntak, M., Syafira, A., & Hasanah, N. (2023). Digital ecosystem and green identity: Recommending eco-friendly products as social signaling. Sustainability, 15(4), 3120. https://doi.org/10.3390/su15043120
- Sreen, N., Purbasari, R., & Jain, S. (2021). Internal and external drivers of consumers’ eco-friendly beauty product purchase intentions. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 63, 102687. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2021.102687
- Statista. (2025). Cosmetics and personal care market value in Indonesia. Statista Research Department. https://www.statista.com/outlook/cmo/cosmetics-personal-care/indonesia
- Stern, P. C. (2000). Toward a theory of socially significant environmental behavior. Journal of Social Issues, 56(3), 407–424. https://doi.org/10.1111/0022-4537.00175
- Theocharis, D., & Tsekouropoulos, G. (2025). Digital advocacy and brand loyalty in the eco-beauty sector. International Journal of Green Marketing, 11(1), 45–62. https://doi.org/10.4018/IJGM.2025010103
- Winarto, R., & Wisesa, A. (2024). The mediating effect of social media word of mouth on brand image and purchase decisions. Asian Journal of Business and Accounting, 17(1), 89–110. https://doi.org/10.22452/ajba.vol17no1.4
- Young, S. (2023). Gen Z preferences for clean and natural beauty products. Journal of Consumer Insights, 14(2), 66–80. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joci.2023.04.012
- Zeithaml, V. A. (1988). Consumer perceptions of price, quality, and value: A means-end model and synthesis of evidence. Journal of Marketing, 52(3), 2–22. https://doi.org/10.1177/002224298805200302
- Zollo, L., Carranza, R., Faraoni, M., Díaz, E., & Rialti, R. (2021). Self-identity and social norms in the consumption of natural cosmetics: A Value-Belief-Norm perspective. Journal of Cleaner Production, 312, 127683. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.127683
References
Aaker, J. L. (1997). Dimensions of brand personality. Journal of Marketing Research, 34(3), 347–356. https://doi.org/10.1177/002224379703400304
Alos, M., & Ritschel, F. (2022). Self-perception and environmental advocacy: The role of social media in shaping green identity. Journal of Consumer Behaviour Research, 14(2), 88–105. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcbr.2022.04.003
Arndt, J. (1967). Role of product-related conversations in the diffusion of a new product. Journal of Marketing Research, 4(3), 291–295. https://doi.org/10.1177/002224376700400308
Bem, D. J. (1972). Self-perception theory. Advances in Experimental Social Psychology, 6, 1–62. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0065-2601(08)60024-6
Berger, J., & Milkman, K. L. (2012). What makes online content viral? Journal of Marketing Research, 49(2), 192–205. https://doi.org/10.1509/jmr.10.0353
Brown, T. J., Barry, T. E., Dacin, P. A., & Gunst, R. F. (2005). Spreading the word: Investigating antecedents of consumers’ positive word-of-mouth intentions and behaviors in a retailing context. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 33(2), 123–138. https://doi.org/10.1177/0092070304268417
Chambers, E., & Castro, M. (2018). What is “natural”? Consumer responses to typical claims on processed foods. Journal of Sensory Studies, 33(5), e12449. https://doi.org/10.1111/joss.12449
Chekima, B., Wafa, S. A. W. S. K., Igau, O. A., Chekima, S., & Sondoh, S. L. (2016). Examining consumption values and consumer environmental concern regarding green products purchase intention. International Journal of Resources, Environment and Sustainable Development, 15(2), 210–225. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJRESD.2016.077228
Dianawanti, R. (2022). Gen Z willingness to pay for sustainable beauty products. Journal of Consumer Studies, 15(2), 88–101.
Hair, J. F., Risher, J. J., Sarstedt, M., & Ringle, C. M. (2019). When to use and how to report the results of PLS-SEM. European Business Review, 31(1), 2–24. https://doi.org/10.1108/EBR-11-2018-0203
Henseler, J., Ringle, C. M., & Sarstedt, M. (2015). A new criterion for assessing discriminant validity in variance-based structural equation modeling. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 43(1), 115–135. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11747-014-0403-8
Humairoh, S., Pratomo, A., & Sari, D. P. (2023). The effect of green perceived quality on green purchase intention in the Indonesian cosmetic industry. Journal of Sustainable Marketing, 5(1), 45–59. https://doi.org/10.21831/jsm.v5i1.5678
Hussain, S., Melewar, T. C., Priporas, C. V., & Foroudi, P. (2022). Examining the effects of electronic word of mouth on purchase intention of young consumers. Journal of Consumer Marketing, 39(1), 38–51. https://doi.org/10.1108/JCM-02-2021-4478
IDN Research Institute. (2022). Indonesia Gen Z Report 2022. IDN Media.
Keller, K. L. (2013). Strategic brand management: Building, measuring, and managing brand equity (4th ed.). Pearson Education.
Klaschka, U. (2016). Natural cosmetics: Merely a marketing strategy? Toxicology Letters, 258, S121. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.toxlet.2016.06.1491
Kock, N. (2015). Common method bias in PLS-SEM: A full collinearity assessment approach. International Journal of e-Collaboration, 11(4), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.4018/ijec.2015100101
Kotler, P., & Armstrong, G. (2018). Principles of marketing (17th ed.). Pearson Education.
Kotler, P., & Keller, K. L. (2016). Marketing management (15th ed.). Pearson Education.
Liu, Y., Li, Q., & Zhang, J. (2022). Digital environment and consumption identity: The role of self-generated content in brand loyalty. Computers in Human Behavior, 128, 107115. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2021.107115
Marcon, A., Ribeiro, J. L. D., & Iturrioz, J. (2022). The influence of personal values and psychological drivers on sustainable consumption: A study on Generation Z. Journal of Cleaner Production, 338, 130545. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.130545
Nurhayati-Wolff, H. (2023). Population of Generation Z in Indonesia 2023–2030. Statista Research Department.
Paramita, W., Setiawan, A., & Winahroe, S. (2022). Sustainability values and brand reputation: A study of Indonesian youth purchasing behavior. Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business, 37(2), 145–160. https://doi.org/10.22146/jieb.v37i2.2845
Permata, A., & Kusumawati, A. (2024). E-WOM and green purchase intention: A study on Gen Z consumers. Journal of Digital Marketing Strategy, 8(2), 112–130. https://doi.org/10.1108/JDMS-10-2023-0045
Roy, A., Irwansyah, I., Pribadi, M. I., Yanti, D., Yudaruddin, Y. A., & Yudaruddin, R. (2024). Uncovering the influence of social media marketing activities on Generation Z’s purchase intentions and eWOM for organic cosmetics. PLOS ONE, 19(6), e0305856. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0305856
Sarstedt, M., Hair, J. F., Pick, M., Liengaard, B. D., Radomir, L., & Ringle, C. M. (2022). Progress in partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) in marketing and consumer research. Journal of Marketing Theory and Practice, 30(3), 278–307. https://doi.org/10.1080/10696679.2022.2056439
Schiffman, L. G., & Kanuk, L. L. (2010). Consumer behavior (10th ed.). Prentice Hall.
Simanjuntak, M., Syafira, A., & Hasanah, N. (2023). Digital ecosystem and green identity: Recommending eco-friendly products as social signaling. Sustainability, 15(4), 3120. https://doi.org/10.3390/su15043120
Sreen, N., Purbasari, R., & Jain, S. (2021). Internal and external drivers of consumers’ eco-friendly beauty product purchase intentions. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 63, 102687. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2021.102687
Statista. (2025). Cosmetics and personal care market value in Indonesia. Statista Research Department. https://www.statista.com/outlook/cmo/cosmetics-personal-care/indonesia
Stern, P. C. (2000). Toward a theory of socially significant environmental behavior. Journal of Social Issues, 56(3), 407–424. https://doi.org/10.1111/0022-4537.00175
Theocharis, D., & Tsekouropoulos, G. (2025). Digital advocacy and brand loyalty in the eco-beauty sector. International Journal of Green Marketing, 11(1), 45–62. https://doi.org/10.4018/IJGM.2025010103
Winarto, R., & Wisesa, A. (2024). The mediating effect of social media word of mouth on brand image and purchase decisions. Asian Journal of Business and Accounting, 17(1), 89–110. https://doi.org/10.22452/ajba.vol17no1.4
Young, S. (2023). Gen Z preferences for clean and natural beauty products. Journal of Consumer Insights, 14(2), 66–80. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joci.2023.04.012
Zeithaml, V. A. (1988). Consumer perceptions of price, quality, and value: A means-end model and synthesis of evidence. Journal of Marketing, 52(3), 2–22. https://doi.org/10.1177/002224298805200302
Zollo, L., Carranza, R., Faraoni, M., Díaz, E., & Rialti, R. (2021). Self-identity and social norms in the consumption of natural cosmetics: A Value-Belief-Norm perspective. Journal of Cleaner Production, 312, 127683. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.127683