Date Log
Copyright (c) 2025 Andaru Dwi Pangestu, Hartoyo Hartoyo, Megawati Simanjuntak (Author)

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The Loyalty Triangle: Service Quality, Perceived Product Quality, and Marketing Mix Driving Pet-Care Customer Loyalty
Corresponding Author(s) : Andaru Dwi Pangestu
Jurnal Minds: Manajemen Ide dan Inspirasi,
Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025): December
Abstract
Pet-care markets are increasingly competitive, making customer loyalty a strategic imperative for retail sustainability. This study offers a nascent integrative contribution by jointly modeling service quality, product quality, and marketing mix as antecedents of loyalty through the sequential mechanisms of satisfaction and trust, a configuration rarely examined within a unified framework. Using survey data from 357 customers of a leading pet-care retailer and analyzing them with PLS-SEM in SmartPLS 4, the results demonstrate that service quality, product quality, and marketing mix enhance satisfaction, which fosters trust and strengthens loyalty. Trust further exerts a direct positive influence on loyalty, while satisfaction and trust operate as pivotal mediators. Managerially, firms should prioritize consistent service excellence, reliable product performance, and strategically aligned marketing programs to cultivate satisfaction and trust as foundations of durable customer loyalty.
Keywords
Download Citation
Endnote/Zotero/Mendeley (RIS)BibTeX
- Alfin, R., Alhabsji, T., Nimran, U., & Suharyono. (2013). Effect of service quality and product quality to corporate image, customer's satisfaction and customer's trust. IOSR Journal of Business and Management, 9(6), 1-9. http://dx.doi.org/10.9790/487X-0960109
- Ali, S. R. O., & Amir, S. N. A. H. (2020). Service quality and customer satisfaction: Experience of customers in postal service. Journal of Intellect, 15(2), 67-75. http://dx.doi.org/10.24191/ji.v15i2.308
- Aprilianto, B., Welsa, H., & Udayana, I. B. N. (2022). Pengaruh Commitment, Trust terhadap Customer Satisfaction dan Customer Loyalty. Widya Manajemen, 4(1), 1-11. https://doi.org/10.32795/widyamanajemen.v4i1
- Baehaqi, M. A., Udayana, I. B. N., & Welsa, H. (2022). Pengaruh Persepsi Harga, Kualitas Produk terhadap Customer Satisfaction dan Keputusan Pembelian Konsumen. Widya Manajemen, 4(1), 21-33. https://doi.org/10.32795/widyamanajemen.v4i1.1878
- Budiyono, R., Sarbullah, S., & Novandalina, A. (2022). Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan, Harga, Dan Kepercayaan Terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan Cherry Pet Shop Purwokerto. Jurnal Ilmiah Infokam, 18(1), 9-17. https://doi.org/10.53845/infokam.v18i1.313
- Boonlertvanich, K. (2019). Service quality, satisfaction, trust, and loyalty: The moderating role of main-bank and wealth status. International Journal of Bank Marketing, 37(1), 278-302. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJBM-02-2018-0021
- Chayomchai, A., & Chanarpas, M. (2021). The service quality management of the fitness center: The relationship among 5 aspects of service quality. International Journal of Current Science Research and Review, 04(06). https://doi.org/10.47191/ijcsrr/v4-i6-05
- Chinomona, R., Okoumba, L., & Pooe, D. (2013). The impact of product quality on perceived value, trust and students' intention to purchase electronic gadgets. Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences, 4(14), 463-472. doi:10.5901/mjss.2013.v4n14p463
- Costabile, M. (2000). A dynamic model of customer loyalty. Competitive paper presented at the 16th Annual IMP Conference, Bath (UK), 7th-9th of September.
- Dam, S. M., & Dam, T. C. (2021). Relationships between service quality, brand image, customer satisfaction, and customer loyalty. Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business, 8(3), 585-593. DOI: 10.13106/jafeb.2021.vol8.no3.0585
- Deng, Z., Lu, Y., Wei, K. K., & Zhang, J. (2010). Understanding customer satisfaction and loyalty: An empirical study of mobile instant messages in China. International Journal of Information Management, 30(4), 289-300.
- Dhiranty, A., Suharjo, B., & Suprayitno, G. (2017). An analysis on customer satisfaction, trust and loyalty toward online shop (a case study of Tokopedia.com). Indonesian Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship (IJBE), 3(2), 102. doi: 10.17358/ijbe.3.2.102
- Eid, M. I. (2011). Determinants of e-commerce customer satisfaction, trust and loyalty in Saudi Arabia. Journal of Electronic Commerce Research, 12(1), 78-93.
- Elyana, I., Martiwi, R., Nelfianti, F., Karlina, E., & Suardhita, N. (2023). The influence of price perceptions, product quality and service quality on customer satisfaction. Quantitative Economics and Management Studies, 4(6), 1064-1070. http://dx.doi.org/10.35877/454RI.qems2019
- Fadila, B., Khaswarina, S., & Kusumawaty, Y. (2022). The effect of marketing mix strategy on marketing performance of smallholder rubber farmers in Gunung Toar sub-district, Kuantan Singi district. Mahatani Agribusiness Journal (Agribusiness and Agricultural Economics Journal), 5(1), 281. https://doi.org/10.52434/mja.v5i1.1827
- Fatima, M., Hassan, F., & Huraira, A. (2021). Impact of trust, satisfaction and service quality on customer loyalty: A study of pakistan’s hotel sector. Journal for Business Education and Management, 1(1), 29-57. https://doi.org/10.56596/jbem.v1i1.39
- Firend, A. R., & Masoumeh, F. A. (2014). Impact of service quality, trust and perceived value on customer loyalty in Malaysia services industries. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 164, 298-304. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.11.080
- Ghozali, I., & Latan, H. (2015). Partial least squares concept techniques and applications with the Smart PLS 3.0 program. Semarang: Diponegoro University Semarang.
- Gultom, D. K., Arif, M., & Fahmi, M. (2020). Determination of customer satisfaction on customer loyalty through trust. Maneggio: Scientific Journal of Master of Management, 3(2), 171-180.
- Hanaysha, J., Abdullah, H. H., & Ghani, N. H. A. (2016). Importance of product quality and service quality in developing brand equity. Journal for Global Business Advancement, 9(4), 390-401.
- Hapsari, R., Hussein, A. S., Ghofar, A., & Hanafiah, M. H. (2024). From first visit to forever fans: crafting customer loyalty in glamping through experience quality and engagement. Cogent Business & Management, 11(1), 2416938. Doi: 10.1080/23311975.2024.2416938
- Ikramuddin, & Mariyudi. (2021). The mediating role of customer satisfaction and brand trust between the relationship of perceived value and brand loyalty. Asian Journal of Economics Business and Accounting, 21(19), 21-33. DOI:10.9734/AJEBA/2021/v21i1930503
- Izogo, E. E., & Ogba, I-E. (2015). Service quality, customer satisfaction and loyalty in automobile repair services sector. International Journal of Quality & Reliability Management, 32(3), 250-269. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJQRM-05-2013-0075
- Jasin, M., Firmansyah, A., Anisah, H. U., Junaedi, I. W. R., & Haris, I. (2023). The effects of customer satisfaction, perceived service quality, perceived value, and brand image on customer loyalty. Uncertain Supply Chain Management, 11(2), 763-768. DOI: 10.5267/j.uscm.2023.1.004
- Kartikasari, A., & Albari, A. (2019). The influence of product quality, service quality and price on customer satisfaction and loyalty. Asian Journal of Entrepreneurship and Family Business, 3(1), 49-64.
- Kishada, Z., & Wahab, K. A. (2013). The impact of brand trust and satisfaction on retailer repurchase intentions. International Journal of Management and Business Studies, 3(3), 32-41.
- Kotler, P., & Keller, K. L. (2016). Marketing management 12th edition Volume 1 & 2. Jakarta: PT Index.
- Leninkumar, V. (2017). The relationship between customer satisfaction and customer trust on customer loyalty. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 7(4), 450-465.
- Lupiyoadi, R., & Hamdani, A. (2009). Service marketing management. Jakarta: Salemba Empat.
- Malelak, S. L., Setiawan, B., & Maulidah, S. (2021). Analysis of marketing mix on consumer loyalty: Empirical study of customer satisfaction of local products. International Journal of Business, Technology and Organizational Behavior (IJBTOB), 1, 160-168. DOI: 10.52218/ijbtob.v1i3.88
- Meilda, Y., Hamdani, I., & Triwoelandari, R. (2022). Pengaruh bauran pemasaran terhadap kepuasan pelanggan. El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam, 3(2), 274-290. https://doi.org/10.47467/elmal.v3i2.802
- Nuryadin, A., Mahfudnurnajamuddin, H. S., & Mapparenta. (2021). The effect of marketing mix, service quality and trust on customer satisfaction and loyalty at PT. Great Indonesian Milagros. International Journal of Research and Review, 8(2), 127-141.
- Oliver, R. L. (2010). Satisfaction: A behavioral perspective on the consumer: A behavioral perspective on the consumer (2nd ed.). New York: Routledge.
- Parasuraman, A., Zeithaml, V. A., & Berry, L. L. (1988). SERVQUAL: A multiple-item scale for measuring consumer perceptions of service quality. Journal of Retailing, 64(1), 12-40.
- Rakuten Insight. (2021). Pet ownership in Asia. https://insight.rakuten.com/pet-ownership-in-asia/
- Roest, H., & Rindfleisch, A. (2010). The influence of quality cues and typicality cues on restaurant purchase intention. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 17(1), 10-18. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2009.08.007
References
Alfin, R., Alhabsji, T., Nimran, U., & Suharyono. (2013). Effect of service quality and product quality to corporate image, customer's satisfaction and customer's trust. IOSR Journal of Business and Management, 9(6), 1-9. http://dx.doi.org/10.9790/487X-0960109
Ali, S. R. O., & Amir, S. N. A. H. (2020). Service quality and customer satisfaction: Experience of customers in postal service. Journal of Intellect, 15(2), 67-75. http://dx.doi.org/10.24191/ji.v15i2.308
Aprilianto, B., Welsa, H., & Udayana, I. B. N. (2022). Pengaruh Commitment, Trust terhadap Customer Satisfaction dan Customer Loyalty. Widya Manajemen, 4(1), 1-11. https://doi.org/10.32795/widyamanajemen.v4i1
Baehaqi, M. A., Udayana, I. B. N., & Welsa, H. (2022). Pengaruh Persepsi Harga, Kualitas Produk terhadap Customer Satisfaction dan Keputusan Pembelian Konsumen. Widya Manajemen, 4(1), 21-33. https://doi.org/10.32795/widyamanajemen.v4i1.1878
Budiyono, R., Sarbullah, S., & Novandalina, A. (2022). Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan, Harga, Dan Kepercayaan Terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan Cherry Pet Shop Purwokerto. Jurnal Ilmiah Infokam, 18(1), 9-17. https://doi.org/10.53845/infokam.v18i1.313
Boonlertvanich, K. (2019). Service quality, satisfaction, trust, and loyalty: The moderating role of main-bank and wealth status. International Journal of Bank Marketing, 37(1), 278-302. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJBM-02-2018-0021
Chayomchai, A., & Chanarpas, M. (2021). The service quality management of the fitness center: The relationship among 5 aspects of service quality. International Journal of Current Science Research and Review, 04(06). https://doi.org/10.47191/ijcsrr/v4-i6-05
Chinomona, R., Okoumba, L., & Pooe, D. (2013). The impact of product quality on perceived value, trust and students' intention to purchase electronic gadgets. Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences, 4(14), 463-472. doi:10.5901/mjss.2013.v4n14p463
Costabile, M. (2000). A dynamic model of customer loyalty. Competitive paper presented at the 16th Annual IMP Conference, Bath (UK), 7th-9th of September.
Dam, S. M., & Dam, T. C. (2021). Relationships between service quality, brand image, customer satisfaction, and customer loyalty. Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business, 8(3), 585-593. DOI: 10.13106/jafeb.2021.vol8.no3.0585
Deng, Z., Lu, Y., Wei, K. K., & Zhang, J. (2010). Understanding customer satisfaction and loyalty: An empirical study of mobile instant messages in China. International Journal of Information Management, 30(4), 289-300.
Dhiranty, A., Suharjo, B., & Suprayitno, G. (2017). An analysis on customer satisfaction, trust and loyalty toward online shop (a case study of Tokopedia.com). Indonesian Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship (IJBE), 3(2), 102. doi: 10.17358/ijbe.3.2.102
Eid, M. I. (2011). Determinants of e-commerce customer satisfaction, trust and loyalty in Saudi Arabia. Journal of Electronic Commerce Research, 12(1), 78-93.
Elyana, I., Martiwi, R., Nelfianti, F., Karlina, E., & Suardhita, N. (2023). The influence of price perceptions, product quality and service quality on customer satisfaction. Quantitative Economics and Management Studies, 4(6), 1064-1070. http://dx.doi.org/10.35877/454RI.qems2019
Fadila, B., Khaswarina, S., & Kusumawaty, Y. (2022). The effect of marketing mix strategy on marketing performance of smallholder rubber farmers in Gunung Toar sub-district, Kuantan Singi district. Mahatani Agribusiness Journal (Agribusiness and Agricultural Economics Journal), 5(1), 281. https://doi.org/10.52434/mja.v5i1.1827
Fatima, M., Hassan, F., & Huraira, A. (2021). Impact of trust, satisfaction and service quality on customer loyalty: A study of pakistan’s hotel sector. Journal for Business Education and Management, 1(1), 29-57. https://doi.org/10.56596/jbem.v1i1.39
Firend, A. R., & Masoumeh, F. A. (2014). Impact of service quality, trust and perceived value on customer loyalty in Malaysia services industries. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 164, 298-304. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.11.080
Ghozali, I., & Latan, H. (2015). Partial least squares concept techniques and applications with the Smart PLS 3.0 program. Semarang: Diponegoro University Semarang.
Gultom, D. K., Arif, M., & Fahmi, M. (2020). Determination of customer satisfaction on customer loyalty through trust. Maneggio: Scientific Journal of Master of Management, 3(2), 171-180.
Hanaysha, J., Abdullah, H. H., & Ghani, N. H. A. (2016). Importance of product quality and service quality in developing brand equity. Journal for Global Business Advancement, 9(4), 390-401.
Hapsari, R., Hussein, A. S., Ghofar, A., & Hanafiah, M. H. (2024). From first visit to forever fans: crafting customer loyalty in glamping through experience quality and engagement. Cogent Business & Management, 11(1), 2416938. Doi: 10.1080/23311975.2024.2416938
Ikramuddin, & Mariyudi. (2021). The mediating role of customer satisfaction and brand trust between the relationship of perceived value and brand loyalty. Asian Journal of Economics Business and Accounting, 21(19), 21-33. DOI:10.9734/AJEBA/2021/v21i1930503
Izogo, E. E., & Ogba, I-E. (2015). Service quality, customer satisfaction and loyalty in automobile repair services sector. International Journal of Quality & Reliability Management, 32(3), 250-269. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJQRM-05-2013-0075
Jasin, M., Firmansyah, A., Anisah, H. U., Junaedi, I. W. R., & Haris, I. (2023). The effects of customer satisfaction, perceived service quality, perceived value, and brand image on customer loyalty. Uncertain Supply Chain Management, 11(2), 763-768. DOI: 10.5267/j.uscm.2023.1.004
Kartikasari, A., & Albari, A. (2019). The influence of product quality, service quality and price on customer satisfaction and loyalty. Asian Journal of Entrepreneurship and Family Business, 3(1), 49-64.
Kishada, Z., & Wahab, K. A. (2013). The impact of brand trust and satisfaction on retailer repurchase intentions. International Journal of Management and Business Studies, 3(3), 32-41.
Kotler, P., & Keller, K. L. (2016). Marketing management 12th edition Volume 1 & 2. Jakarta: PT Index.
Leninkumar, V. (2017). The relationship between customer satisfaction and customer trust on customer loyalty. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 7(4), 450-465.
Lupiyoadi, R., & Hamdani, A. (2009). Service marketing management. Jakarta: Salemba Empat.
Malelak, S. L., Setiawan, B., & Maulidah, S. (2021). Analysis of marketing mix on consumer loyalty: Empirical study of customer satisfaction of local products. International Journal of Business, Technology and Organizational Behavior (IJBTOB), 1, 160-168. DOI: 10.52218/ijbtob.v1i3.88
Meilda, Y., Hamdani, I., & Triwoelandari, R. (2022). Pengaruh bauran pemasaran terhadap kepuasan pelanggan. El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam, 3(2), 274-290. https://doi.org/10.47467/elmal.v3i2.802
Nuryadin, A., Mahfudnurnajamuddin, H. S., & Mapparenta. (2021). The effect of marketing mix, service quality and trust on customer satisfaction and loyalty at PT. Great Indonesian Milagros. International Journal of Research and Review, 8(2), 127-141.
Oliver, R. L. (2010). Satisfaction: A behavioral perspective on the consumer: A behavioral perspective on the consumer (2nd ed.). New York: Routledge.
Parasuraman, A., Zeithaml, V. A., & Berry, L. L. (1988). SERVQUAL: A multiple-item scale for measuring consumer perceptions of service quality. Journal of Retailing, 64(1), 12-40.
Rakuten Insight. (2021). Pet ownership in Asia. https://insight.rakuten.com/pet-ownership-in-asia/
Roest, H., & Rindfleisch, A. (2010). The influence of quality cues and typicality cues on restaurant purchase intention. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 17(1), 10-18. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2009.08.007